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  </ul><BR><BR><table width='100%'><tr><TD><font class=custom000><font color=#000000><table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td width='3%'></td><TD><font class=custom2><font color=#000000 face='times New roman'><B>O Marques de Pombal criou a Companhia do Grão-Pará e Maranhão</b></font></font></td><td width='3%'></td></tr></table></font></font><font class=custom010><font class=custom00><font color=#35282D>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7 de junho de 1755, sábado<Br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Atualizado em <i>13/02/2025 06:42:31</i></font></font><center><div style='width:90%;bgcolor:#999999;'><p align=left><table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=4 cellpadding=0><tr><TD><font class=custom1g><font color=#666666><B> •</b></font>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td><select name='' class=custom1g style='width:300px;background-color:#ffffff;color:#666666;' onchange='this.options[this.selectedIndex].value && (window.location = this.options[this.selectedIndex].value);'><option value=''>Pessoas (1)</option><option value=b.asp?autor=945>1° marquês de Pombal<font class=custom00>&nbsp;(56 anos)</font></option></select></td></tr></table><table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=4 cellpadding=0><tr><TD><font class=custom1g><font color=#666666><B> •</b></font>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td><select name='' class=custom1g style='width:300px;background-color:#ffffff;color:#666666;' onchange='this.options[this.selectedIndex].value && (window.location = this.options[this.selectedIndex].value);'><option value=''>Temas (1)</option><option value=b.asp?autor=923>Jesuítas (535)</option></select></td></tr></table></p></div></center><BR><center><div style='width:88%;'><p align=left>A Pombal não foi difícil reunir todas essas inquietações e equacioná-las em conjunto: criou a Companhia do Grão-Pará e Maranhão, instado por idéia inicial de seu irmão Mendonça Furtado (MAXWELL, <a href=a.asp?a=1997 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1997</b></a>:59; DIAS, <a href=a.asp?a=1983 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1983</b></a>:327-29), capitão-generaldaquela capitania, decretou a liberdade dos índios e retirou a tutela religiosa dos jesuítas através de normas quase simultâneas, editadas nos dias 06 e 07 de junho de <a href=a.asp?a=1755 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1755</b></a>.<BR><BR>A instituição da Companhia configura, assim, “a primeira investida organizada por Pombal contra duas poderosas forças adversárias do seu despotismo: os missionários e o mercantilismo estrangeiro”. (Elia (<a href=a.asp?a=1979 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1979</b></a>:191) não apreendeu essa latitude na criação da Companhia do Grão Pará e Maranhão, preferindo situá-la na mera necessidade de prover oNorte do braço escravo.)</p></div></center><BR>
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